General Order 64-A
Section VII
Detailed Construction Requirements For Trolley Lines
(Class T Circuits)
75.3 Voltage Requirements.
A. Pin Type.
All pin type insulators used on
trolley lines, shall be capable of withstanding the voltages given in the
following table.
B. Suspension and Strain Types.
Insulators of this type when used
on trolley lines, shall be capable of withstanding the minimum dry flash-over
voltages given in the following table when tested with their attaching harness
and under the mechanical loading to which they are to be subjected.
Note – The equivalent for the standard harness shall be two identical interlocking loops of A.W.G 1/0 bare hard drawn seven strand copper, each linked through the insulator and held with a three bolt six inch guy clamp placed on the copper strand at a distance of one-foot from the insulator.
C. Tests and Flash-Over Values.
Insulators shall be tested under
American Institute of Electrical Engineers specifications at operating
frequencies. The standard of voltage
comparison shall be the standard sphere gap voltmeter of A.I.E.E. The dry flash
over voltage shall not be more than 75 percent of the puncture voltage.
Table 11 Insulator Minimum Flash-Over Voltages |
|
Nominal line voltage |
Minimum test dry flash-over voltage |
750 |
5,000 |
2,300 |
20,000 |
4,000 |
30,000 |
6,600 |
40,000 |
11,000 |
50,000 |
22,000 |
75,000 |
33,000 |
100,000 |
For intermediate voltages use the value for flash-over voltages obtained by interpolation.