Original Version
Rule 36.3
36.3 Neutral Conductors
A.
Materia
Neutral conductors shall be of copper or other corrosion-resistant
material if bare, and may be of aluminum or other material if suitably
protected from corrosion.
B.
Size
Neutral conductors shall be of the size required to carry the estimated
current to which they may be subjected. As a minimum they shall have a cross
sectional area of approximately 50 percent or more of the area of the largest
related phase conductor, if of the same material. If the neutral conductor is
of material having different conductivity from the phase conductors, such 50
percent requirement shall be adjusted upwards or downwards inversely as the
ratio of the conductivities of each material. In no case shall neutral
conductors be smaller than the equivalent of No.6 A WG Copper.
Strikeout and Underlined Version
Rule 36.3
36.3 Neutral Conductors
A.
Materia
Neutral conductors shall be of suitable copper or other
corrosion-resistant material if bare, and may be of aluminum or other
material if suitably protected from corrosion.
B.
Size
Neutral conductors shall be of the size required to carry the estimated
current to which they may be subjected. As a minimum they shall have a cross
sectional area of approximately 50 percent or more of the area an
ampacity of not less than one–quarter (25%) that of the largest related phase conductor, if of the same material. If
the neutral conductor is of material having different conductivity from the
phase conductors, such 50 percent requirement shall be adjusted upwards or
downwards inversely as the ratio of the conductivities of each material. provided
that the short time ampacity of the neutral conductor is maintained. The short
time ampacity of a neutral conductor is either: the current that a
non–insulated conductor can carry for the time which the current flows without
annealing, melting, or separating; or the current that an insulated conductor
can carry for the time that the current flows without damaging the insulation. In no
case shall neutral conductors be smaller than the equivalent of No.6 A WG
Copper.
No neutral conductor need have
a greater ampacity than either the phase conductor which would supply the
ground current, or the maximum current which can flow through the neutral
conductor to the ground or electrode of the neutral grid system. The neutral
conductor shall have a short time ampacity adequate for the fault current which
can flow in the neutral conductor for the operating time of the system
protective device. If this value cannot be readily determined, the continuous
ampacity of the neutral conductor shall not be less than the full load
continuous current of the system supply transformers or other source of supply.
In no case shall the neutral conductor have less ampacity than #6 AWG copper.
Final Version
Rule 36.3
36.3 Neutral Conductors
A.
Materia
Neutral conductors shall be of suitable corrosion-resistant material.
B.
Size
Neutral conductors shall be of the size required to carry the estimated
current to which they may be subjected. As a minimum they shall have an
ampacity of not less than one–quarter (25%) that of the largest related phase conductor, provided that the short
time ampacity of the neutral conductor is maintained. The short time ampacity
of a neutral conductor is either: the current that a non–insulated conductor
can carry for the time which the current flows without annealing, melting, or
separating; or the current that an insulated conductor can carry for the time
that the current flows without damaging the insulation. In no
case shall neutral conductors be smaller than the equivalent of No.6 A WG
Copper.
No neutral conductor need have a
greater ampacity than either the phase conductor which would supply the ground
current, or the maximum current which can flow through the neutral conductor to
the ground or electrode of the neutral grid system. The neutral conductor shall
have a short time ampacity adequate for the fault current which can flow in the
neutral conductor for the operating time of the system protective device. If
this value cannot be readily determined, the continuous ampacity of the neutral
conductor shall not be less than the full load continuous current of the system
supply transformers or other source of supply. In no case shall the neutral
conductor have less ampacity than #6 AWG copper.