General Order 64-A
Section V
Detailed Construction Requirements For Supply Lines
(Class H, L and T Circuits)
55.3 Voltage Requirements.
Insulator used on supply lines shall
be so designed that their dry flash-over voltage is not more than 75% of their
puncture voltage at operating frequencies.
A.
Pin Type.
All pin type insulators used on
supply lines shall be capable of withstanding the voltages given in the
following table.
B.
Suspension and Strain Types.
Insulators of this type, when
used on supply lines, shall be capable of withstanding the minimum dry
flash-over voltages given in the following table when tested with their
attaching harness and under the mechanical loadings to which they are to be
subjected.
Note.–Equivalent for the standard harness shall be two identical interlocking loops of A.W.G. 1/0 bare hard-drawn 7 strand copper, each linked through the insulator and held with a three bolt 6 inch guy clamp placed on the copper strand at a distance of one foot from the insulator.
C.
Tests and Flash-Over Voltages.
Insulators shall be tested under
American Institute of electrical Engineers’ specifications at operating
frequencies, and withstand without flash-over the voltages given in the
following table.
The standard of voltage
comparison shall be the standard sphere gap of A.I.E.E.
Table 9 Insulator Minimum Flash-over Voltages. |
|
Nominal line voltage |
Minimum test dry flash-over voltage |
750 |
5,000 |
2,300 |
20,000 |
4,000 |
30,000 |
6,600 |
40,000 |
11,000 |
50,000 |
22,000 |
75,000 |
33,000 |
100,000 |
44,000 |
125,000 |
55,000 |
150,000 |
66,000 |
175,000 |
88,000 |
220,000 |
110,000 |
315,000 |
132,000 |
390,000 |
150,000 |
420,000 |
200,000 |
560,000 |
For intermediate voltages use the
value fo.r flash-over voltages obtained by interpolation.
D. Additional Insulation.
Insulators used in territories
where fog or lightning conditions prevail should be given more liberal factors
of safety than those specified in the table above.
Insulators used at crossing or
conflicts shall conform to Rules 104.1 and 114.1